REVIEW UNIT 7

1) 1 will soon
2 happens
3 will need
4 will have
5 begins
6 are presenting
7 are going to sell
8 will dissolve
9 put
10 will probably need
11 is

2) 1 will have produced
2 will be living
3 will have eaten
4 will have lost
5 will be making
6 will be speaking

3) 1c Current (2006) global annual production is 68 million, having grown by 4% in the previous twelve months. That corresponds to 186,301 cars produced every day.
2b Population growth is currently (2006) about 80 million per annum.
3b Annual seaweed consumption by the average Japanese household is about 3.5kg.
4b Adult brains lose about one gram of brain mass per year, but this process only begins after the age of about twenty. So we can be sure that the teacher's brains are shrinking, even though the students themselves may not have shrinking brain mass!
5a The current figure (2006) is 0.4% and this has quadrupled in the last ten years. Further growth is forecast, especially in Europe, but for the lifespan of this book, the figure is highly unlikely to go above 1%.
6c It's very difficult to estimate the figures with any real accuracy, but experts think the number will be greater than 2 billion before 2015 (inclluding people speaking English as a second language. In 2007, the figure ws estimated to be 1.3 billion.

4) for example in particular such as IKEA to name but among other things

5) difference 2 time 3 sense 4 most 5 do

6) 1 in 2 of 3 for 4 for 5 in

Writing: An email to a friend

READING

1) 1 They're friends.
2 She's inviting Polly and her boyfriend to stay in her rented holiday house in the Lake District for a weekend.

2) 1 T 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 F 6 F

LANGUAGE FOCUS

1) 1 I'm sorry I was out when you phoned.
2 I'll phone you later on today.
3 I've got to go now, the phone's ringing.
4 That's all from me for the moment.
5 Write again soon and let me know.
6 Sorry I haven't been in touch for so long.
7 Hi, how are you doing?
8 Thanks for the photos, they're great!

2) Open an email: 1, 6, 7, 8
Close an email: 2, 3, 4, 5

3) 1 meeting 2 to do 3 wondering 4 coming 5 going 6 request

4) a 4&5 b 1&2 c 3&6

REVIEW UNIT 6

1. 1 continues 2 had been born 3 could have / had 4 suffer / have suffered 5 spoke

2. Students' own answers

3. 1 I'm happy so long as you're happy too.
2 We'll ask him to do it unless he finds it acutely embarrasing.
3 You can borrow my flat provided that you don't / promise not to mess it up.
4 I don't know how you did that unless somebody helped you.
5 If you hadn't blushed, I wouldn't have known.
6 If he goes bright red, we'll know he's not telling the truth.

4. 1 everyone had 2 she'd find 3 they didn't allow / they wouldn't allow 4 weren't so 5 could 6 you saw 7 had been born

5. 1 socialist 2 racist 3 ageist 4 elitist 5 idealist 6 realist 7 sexist

6. Correct order: 2, 8, 9, 4, 5, 7, 1, 6, 3

7. You shouldn't have said that.
What are you saying?
No, that's not what I'm saying. My point is that...
But all I meant to say was...

OK GO - Here It Goes Again

It could be ten, but then again, I can't remember half an hour since a quarter to four.
Throw on your clothes, the second side of Surfer Rosa, and you leave me with my jaw on the floor.

[Chorus:]
Just when you think that you're in control,
just when you think that you've got a hold,
just when you get on a roll,
here it goes, here it goes, here it goes again.
Oh, here it goes again.
I should have known,
should have known,
should have known again,
but here it goes again.
Oh, here it goes again.

It starts out easy, something simple, something sleazy, something inching past the edge of the reserve.
Now through lines of the cheap venetian blinds your car is pulling off of the curb.

[Chorus]

I guess there's got to be a break in the monotony, but Jesus, when it rains how it pours.
Throw on your clothes, the second side of Surfer Rosa, and you leave me, yeah, you leave me.

[Chorus]

REVIEW UNIT 5

1. 1 joined 2 added 3 had entered 4 was wearing 5 put 6 noticed 7 had happened 8 took

2. 1 had arrived 2 had been finding 3 he had made 4 had been selling 5 had been studying 6 had ever had to

3. Students' own answers.

4. 1 Whatever 2 Whoever 3 however 4 whenever 5 Wherever

5. 1 to 2 up 3 down 4 up 5 away 6 with

6. 1 e 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 f 6 b

REVIEW UNIT 4

1.4 refused 5 was 6 met 7 fell

2.1 3 days non-stop or 32 hours
2 42 minutes and 37 seconds
3 2,356
4 36
5 32 hours or 3 days non-stop
6 1985
Students' own answers for discussion questions.

3.1 Bob's going on holiday next week so that he can spend more time with his family.
2 He's taking a laptop in case he has time to do some work.
3 He's doing a lot of extra work in order to impress his boss.
4 He has to impress his boss otherwise he won't have a chance of promotion.
5 His boss says he needs to be more self-assured in order to do his job well.
6 Bob's signed up for an assertyiveness course so that he gains more confidence.
7 He's started looking at the job ads in the paper in case the course doesn't work.

4.1 fearless 2 risky 3 brave 4 courageous 5 reasonable 6 cautious 7 harmeless 8 anxious

5.tale principal whole prey plain bear course ensure

John Prescott